Determiners

Determiners form a class of words that occur in the left-most position inside noun phrases. They thus precede nouns, as well as any adjectives that may be present.

The most common determiners are the and a/an (these are also called the definite aticle and indefinite article).

Here are some more determiners:

• any taxi
• that question
• those apples
• this paper
• some apple
• whatever taxi
• whichever taxi

As these examples show, determiners can have various kinds of 'specifying' functions. For example, they can help us to identify which person or thing the noun refers to. So, if in a conversation with you I talk about that man you will know who I am talking about. In the following examples the determiners specify a quantity:

• all examples
• both parents
• many people
• each person
• every night
• several computers
• few excuses
• enough water
• no escape

Be aware that the following items belong to the class of pronouns when they occur on their own (e.g. I like this very much), but when they occur before nouns (e.g. this book) they belong to both the determiner and pronoun classes:

• this/that
• these/those

What about possessive my, your, his/her, our, and their when they occur before nouns, as in my book, her bicycle?

The National Curriculum Glossary has examples like her book in the entries for ‘possessive’, ‘pronoun' and ‘determiner’, which seems to suggest that they belong to both classes, i.e. deteminer and pronoun. In our grammar videos (https://www.youtube.com/user/engliciousgrammar), especially videos 2 and 3, we hedge our bets and say that her belongs to both classes, i.e. it’s both a determiner and a pronoun, because this is what then NC seems to be claiming. (See also 'Advanced'.) However, in the GPS tests for KS1 and KS2 it is always assumed that these words are determiners, not pronouns, despite what it says in the glossary.

The words mine, yours, his/hers, ours and theirs (e.g.That phone is mine) occur on their own and we take them to be pronouns.

Determiners can sometimes be modified themselves, usually by a preceding modifier, examples being [almost every] night and [very many] people.

Here are some more words acting as determiners. These examples are drawn directly from the ICE-GB corpus. Refreshing your screen will produce a new list of examples. Which noun does each determiner point at, and what does each determiner tell us about the noun?

• Y yeah it was in the staff dining room all day on Friday in the Windeyer _{[S1A-079 #270]}
• Thank you very much for your help. _{[W1B-028 #11]}
• The electronic telephone ringer in its basic form consists of an oscillator set to run within the easily heard AF (audio frequency) speechband - around 600Hz. _{[W2B-032 #35]}
• The only thing that I would say is that uh I ’m not sure it ’s just us that think these atrocities are awful _{[S1B-036 #31]}
• In cases where there is no parameter, dummy parameters are introduced; □ _{[W2A-038 #89]}
• The little marsh village hums with anticipation _{[S2B-027 #129]}
• The idea of heaven weighs heavily on his mind. _{[W1A-018 #16]}
• They ’ve had to breach an Iraqi-laid minefield to reach the far end of the convoy and at one point a stricken Iraqi T fifty-five tank caught fire  _{[S2B-004 #78]}
• The plan was shelved _{[S2B-039 #23]}
• To the Scilly Isles _{[S1B-063 #217]}

Welcome!

Englicious is totally free for everyone to use!

But in exchange, we ask that you register for an account on our site.

If you’ve already registered, you can log in straight away.

Since this is your first visit today, you can see this page by clicking the button below.

CLOSE